Rules & Safety

Friendly, clear guidance to keep everyone safe and enjoying the day
UKAHFT format

Misfits HFT shoots to UKAHFT course guidelines and rules, so visiting shooters know what format to expect. This page is a practical Misfits summary of the key safety and etiquette points we expect everyone to follow on the day.

UKAHFT reference: ukahft.org

Safety first

Safety is the top priority at Misfits HFT. Everyone on site shares responsibility for keeping the shoot safe. If you are unsure about any safety procedure, stop and ask a club official or marshal. No one will ever mind being asked a safety question.

Quick safety checklist
  • Never point a rifle at a person — even momentarily.
  • When not shooting, keep muzzles pointed down at the ground/floor.
  • Between lanes: remove magazines, decock, and check the rifle is empty.
  • One blast = cease fire. Two blasts = resume when instructed by a marshal.
  • If you’re unsure — stop and ask a club official or marshal.

Rifles must never be pointed in an unsafe direction. A muzzle must never be pointed at another person — even momentarily.


Cease fires, marshals & range control

Marshals control cease fires and their instructions must be followed immediately. Please be courteous and help keep everyone safe — if you see something unsafe, politely speak up or alert a marshal.

Cease fire procedure (whistle / horn / klaxon)

  • One blast: cease fire — stop shooting immediately and make your rifle safe.
  • Two blasts: shooting may resume only when instructed or confirmed safe by a marshal.

During a cease fire, no one goes forward of the firing line until instructed that it is safe to do so.


Muzzle direction & rifle positioning (between lanes / not shooting)

When you are not shooting on a lane, muzzles must be pointed down at the ground/floor — not just at a slight downward angle.

When rifles are placed down between lanes, they must be positioned so the muzzle is pointing over the firing line, in a place where no person could walk in front of the muzzle.

Rifles must never be rested, carried, or leaned in a way that allows the muzzle to sweep across people, walkways, or gathering areas. When moving between lanes, stay aware of where your muzzle is pointing.


Magazine use, decocking & making rifles safe

Magazine-fed rifles are allowed, but they come with additional safety considerations. Single-shot rifles are preferred because they are simpler to make safe. If you’re not sure how to make your rifle safe between lanes, ask a club official or marshal for advice.

  • All magazines must be removed between lanes.
  • After removing the magazine, the rifle must be decocked and checked to ensure a pellet has not been accidentally loaded or left in the breech.
  • Some rifles need to be cocked in order to remove the magazine — if this applies to your rifle, take extra care afterwards to safely decock and confirm the rifle is empty.
  • If you do not know how to safely decock your rifle, the rifle must be fired safely over the shooting line to ensure it is empty.

Handling & carrying rifles

  • Rifles must not be carried by the scope — scopes must not be used as carry handles.
  • Carry rifles in a controlled manner with full awareness of muzzle direction and your surroundings.

Chronograph & legal compliance

All rifles must comply with UK airgun law. Rifles are not routinely chronographed at Misfits club events, but a rifle may be asked to undergo a chronograph check if there is reason to suspect it could be over the legal power limit.

Any rifle found to be over the legal limit will not be permitted to shoot.


Shooters under 18

Shooters under 18 must be supervised and comply with all legal requirements. Additional guidance may be given to ensure safety and enjoyment for junior shooters.


Course etiquette

HFT etiquette is often compared to golf etiquette — the sport is friendly and social, but consideration for others is essential. Talking is allowed and encouraged, but please be mindful of shooters who are about to take, or are taking, a shot.

While someone is taking a shot

  • Don’t talk to or interrupt a shooter who is actively taking a shot.
  • Don’t talk loudly directly behind a shooter who is about to take a shot.
  • Speak in hushed tones or not at all, and avoid unnecessary movement nearby.
  • If you need to pass, wait until the shooter has finished or take a wide route around them.
  • When walking past shooters, be careful not to tread on equipment or shooting mats — and never step over a prone shooter.

Movement between lanes & pace of shooting

Please don’t rush other shooters. If the lane in front of you is not clear, wait on your current lane before moving forward. Shooters are allowed up to 2 minutes per shot, but please avoid unnecessary delays once you have finished shooting.

If you have more than one empty lane ahead of you, you may be moving too slowly — be mindful of the group behind you. Likewise, if a queue is forming behind you and lanes ahead are empty, look at what you can do to help the group flow smoothly.

Helping the group flow smoothly

  • Carry another shooter’s equipment to the next lane while you’re not shooting.
  • Help set out or pick up a shooting mat.
  • Help reset targets for others.

No one likes to feel rushed, but people also don’t enjoy waiting unnecessarily — being aware of others helps everyone enjoy the shoot.


Discussing distances, wind & shot decisions

It’s not good etiquette to discuss target distances, wind calls, or shot decisions during the lane — these decisions are part of the challenge and are for each shooter to make independently.

At informal club shoots, a subtle hint for a new shooter can be acceptable, but keep it minimal and preferably offer it after everyone has finished the lane.


Preventing mistakes & helping each other

It’s good etiquette to make other shooters aware if there is foliage obstructing a target, or if there’s a risk of aiming at a target from the wrong lane. Sometimes multiple targets can be visible from a lane — quietly preventing a mistake is better than letting one happen.


If something goes wrong

If something does not feel right — stop. Don’t rush, and don’t guess.

Examples include:

  • A rifle that will not decock
  • A suspected pellet stuck in the barrel
  • A dropped rifle
  • An accidental discharge
  • Any situation you are unsure how to handle safely

Make the rifle safe as best you can, keep the muzzle pointing in a safe direction, and call a marshal or club official immediately. There is no embarrassment in asking for help — safety always comes before continuing the shoot.